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What We’re Reading This Week, February 27 – March 3

Here’s a selection of articles the Federal Relations team is enjoying this week.

We’ll Need to Change the Law – The Trump Administration has started the FY2018 budget passback process, where it was clear that the Administration intends to ask for a significant increase to defense funding at the expense of non defense discretionary funding (or everything that isn’t defense). Such a proposal would be a tough lift for Congress, and it becomes more of a challenge when you realize that Congress would have to pass legislation repealing the BCA to do so. Read more in Roll Call. 

Unified Against – Late last week, a House Republican discussion draft for ACA reform was leaked…and now most in Congress are against it.  House Leadership have come out this week and have said the draft is a total nonstarter now. Read more in The Hill. 

Safe Harbor – President Trump addressed a joint session of Congress for the first time this week, and the speech was notably more tempered in delivery while still hitting all the Trump policy points. The Washington Post has the speech annotated.

Trump’s Soft Spot – President Trump’s sympathetic remarks about the young undocumented immigrants known as Dreamers — “these incredible kids,” he has called them — were a surprising turn for a man who had vowed during the campaign to “immediately terminate” their protections from deportation. But they are unlikely to be the last word. Read more from the New York Times.

Skills Gap – President Donald Trump brought two dozen manufacturing CEOs to the White House on Thursday and declared their collective commitment to restoring factory jobs lost to foreign competition. Yet some of the CEOs suggested that there were still plenty of openings for U.S. factory jobs but too few qualified people to fill them. Read more from the Associated Press.

Travel Ban Update: Delayed Again – President Donald Trump will soon sign a revised executive order banning certain travelers from entering the U.S., but unlike the original version, it is likely to apply only to future visa applicants from targeted countries, according to people familiar with the planning. Read more from the Wall Street Journal.

Trump to Address Congress Tonight, Senate Approves Ross, and Zinke Up

Last night, the Senate confirmed another Cabinet nominee for Trump as it voted 72-27 to confirm billionaire investor Wilbur Ross as Commerce Secretary.

Ross is a 79-year-old businessman who made his fortune by turning around companies in distressed industries like textiles and steel and is expected to play a leading role in trade policy.

The Senate now turns to Interior Secretary nominee, Rep. Ryan Zinke (R-MT). Out of the 15 primary federal department chiefs, Zinke looks like he will soon become the 11th Cabinet member confirmed. The Zinke nomination is expected to take the maximum amount of time possible similar to nearly every other Trump nominee.

Trump Address Congress, 

Meanwhile, it’s a little over a month into his new Administration and President Donald Trump will address a joint session of Congress for the first time tonight at 9 pm Eastern/6 pm Pacific. While not an official State of the Union address, the new president’s first address to Congress traditionally has been a tone setting speech. Expect a speech from Trump that will offer his vision for the country, including his policy priorities, but will not likely be heavy on details.

The While House has previewed the speech and expect Trump to hit on such topics as: the coming Presidential Budget Request (PBR); recent antisemitic attacks; the White House and the media, including CNN and false reporting; Obamacare repeal and replacement; and an extreme vetting Executive Order (expected Wednesday).

See the White House preview here. 

Meanwhile, the White House has said that the PBR will be previewed March 16th with something akin to a skinny budget, but the complete PBR will not be released until mid-May. The OMB, with newly approved OMB Director Mulvaney, began circulating top line numbers to agencies yesterday in preparation for a full budget preview and request.  As those documents were circulating, the Trump PBR will call for $603 billion in military spending, which is a 2% boost from current levels. That sum would also represent a $54 billion, or 10%, increase over budget caps set in law. Additionally, the plans has no cuts coming from entitlement programs such as Medicare and Social Security. The increase would come from the non discretionary defense portions of the budget.

Before the FY2018 PRB is released, the Trump Administration is expected to ask Congress for a $30 billion in supplemental defense spending via the Overseas Contingency Operations account that is not subject to the spending caps. It’s a move that’s been used by Congress previously

Title IX Transgender Memo Rescinded

The Trump Administration has rescinded an Obama directive aimed at protecting the rights of transgender students in public schools. A two-page guidance letter from the departments of Justice and Education told schools ihat the policy has caused a rash of lawsuits nationwide and needs to be reconsidered. The letter states that the Obama Administration’s interpretation of federal law – allowing transgender students to use bathrooms and locker rooms in alignment with their gender identity – did not “undergo any formal public process” prior to its release last year and “has given rise to significant litigation.”

The new guidance can be found here.

What We’re Reading This Week, February 13 – 17

Here’s a selection of articles the Federal Relations team is reading this week.

Roll It Back – President Trump has embarked on the most aggressive campaign against government regulation since President Reagan. Use of the Congressional Review Act is the first means the Administration is using to remove existing regulations. Read more in The Washington Post. 

Background Power – Vice President Mike Pence has not been reported as a power player in the Trump Administration, but with the resignation of General Flynn this week (ostensibly for lying to the VP), Pence has emerged as more of a force in the Administation. Read more in The Hill. 

U.S. Capitol - September 14, 2016 (AOC)
U.S. Capitol – September 14, 2016 (AOC)

Taxable Concerns – President Trump has been very vocal on changing the border tax, but not all retailers (Trump, Best Buy, Gap) are on board. Read more in The Wall Street Journal. 

Private Market Student Loans – The Education Department is now the sole originator of the federal loans. Bringing private lenders back into the federal student loan program has been a staple of the Republican platform since the Obama administration kicked banks, credit unions, and other financial firms out. Talks about private lenders reentering the markets has emerged, but is this something feasible? Read more in The Washington Post. 

Taxable Concerns – President Trump has been very vocal on changing the border tax, but not all retailers (Trump, Best Buy, Gap) are on board. Read more in The Wall Street Journal. 

DACA Blowback – Trump’s inner circle is apparently torn on how to address DACA and if to include the popular program in any plan to strengthen immigration oversight. Read more in the LA Times. 

 

Not as Easy as It Sounds? – For most of the Obama’s tenure, Congressional Republicans and other conservatives sought to repeal ObamaCare.  With Republicans now controlling both the White House and Congress, many believed that concerns about the ACA would be tackled immediately at the start of 2017.  However, serious disagreements about how and when to repeal the program and concerns about potential implications of such actions are now emerging.  Read more in Politico (and here) and in The Hill.

The Independent Judiciary – Is an independent judiciary good for the long-term health of the republic? This article reviews the evidence, and investigates whether the judiciary can remain independent despite the highly polarized political environment in the United States. Read more in The Washington Post.

ACA Repeal Players – Republicans are wrestling with the difficult task of how to repeal and replace ­ObamaCare. Here are ten individuals who are likely to play key roles in shaping that process. Read more in The Hill.

Bankruptcy & Student Loans – Student loans are often dubbed the worst kind of debt because they’re notoriously difficult to get rid of — even in bankruptcy. But attorneys across the country are now challenging that conventional wisdom with some success, creating hope for millions of struggling borrowers. Read more in MarketWatch. 

Top 20 – Internships are a critical part of getting a job after college, but what areas are looking for interns and what skills do you need to show to get that internship? Read more in The New York Times. 

Appeal to Selfishness – It will make you more likely to act in an environmentally responsibly way. Read more in The Science of Us. 

Gorsuch’s Confirmation Process Starts March 20

Senate confirmation hearings for the Supreme Court nominee Neil Gorsuch have been scheduled to begin March 20.

The Senate Judiciary Committee hearing is expected to last three to four days. Questioning of the Judge Gorsuch will begin on March 21. Senators will hear testimony from outside experts as well as the nominee.