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American Rescue Plan Act Summary

Yesterday President Biden signed the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 into law.  The total package is expansive and includes numerous provisions such as funding for vaccines, testing and tracing, school reopening, SNAP, housing programs, substance abuse services, and expanding the child tax credit among other relief measures. It also includes stimulus checks, supplemental unemployment insurance and support for businesses. The legislation totals about $1.9 trillion.

Some relevant provisions for higher ed include:

  • $600 million to National Science Foundation (NSF) to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
  • $500 million for emergency grants for rural healthcare.
  • $150 million to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
  • $135 million to the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH).
  • $100 million to the Institute of Education Sciences (IES).
  • Nearly $40 billion to the Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund.
  • Extends the expiration of the payroll tax credit through September 30, 2021 and allows public universities to claim the credit.
  • Extends the employee retention tax credit through December 31, 2021.
  • Establishes a new fiscal recovery fund for state and local governments, with $195.3 billion dedicated for states and Washington, DC and $20 billion for tribal governments.
  • Creates a Coronavirus Capital Projects Fund administered by the Department of Treasury to carry out capital projects enabling work, education, and health monitoring in response to the pandemic.
  • $50 billion to replenish the FEMA disaster fund to assist state and local governments with National Guard deployment, vaccination, PPE, and disinfecting public spaces.
  • Makes student loan forgiveness tax-free through 2025.

Bill text is available and you can read more about specific provisions here.

 

Biden Signs COVID Legislation Into Law

President Biden earlier this afternoon signed into law the COVID legislation.  Biden’s original plan was to sign the bill on Friday but the White House received the legislation earlier than anticipated.

You can read more here and here.

Garland Confirmed as Attorney General

While the House was working on the COVID package, the Senate was working on Biden Administration nominations today. By a vote of 70 to 30, the Senate confirmed Merrick Garland as the new Attorney General.

You can read more about Garland and the confirmation process herehere, and here.

House Clears COVID Relief Bill, Sends It to Biden for Signature

Earlier this afternoon, the House adopted by a vote of 220 to 211 H. R. 1319, the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021.  This is the version that was approved by the Senate last  Saturday.  The legislation, the highest priority of the new Administration, will now be sent to the White House for President Biden’s signature.  The goal of the Biden Administration and the Democratic Congress alike was to get signed into law a new relief package before the enhanced federal unemployment benefits expire at the end of Sunday.

A summary of the provisions of most interest has been compiled by the Association of Public and Land-grant Universities and is available here.

Biden Signs EO on Title IX

President Biden has signed an Executive Order on Guaranteeing an Educational Environment Free from Discrimination on the Basis of Sex, Including Sexual Orientation or Gender Identity (March 8th, 2021).

The EO requires the Secretary of Education to review the Trump Administration rule “Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs or Activities Receiving Federal Financial Assistance,” 85 Fed. Reg. 30026 (May 19, 2020).

Any efforts to repeal or significantly change the rule would likely need to go through the formal rulemaking process.