June 25, 2002
Harborview expert notes firework safety is the key to a fun Fourth of July
Last year dozens of firework-related injuries were treated at Harborview Medical Center. Injuries resulted in finger, hand and thumb amputations and fractures, loss of eyes and severe burns to faces, hands and backs. Illegal and legal fireworks caused the majority of these injuries.
All fireworks are illegal in Seattle and Tacoma city limits. However, surrounding cities have their own ordinances regarding fireworks and their use. To find out the legality of fireworks in a particular community, call the area’s city hall or police department.
According to the statistics from the Washington State Fire Marshal’s office, fireworks, such as bottle rockets and M-80s, were the cause of 699 reported injuries last year. There was no adult supervision in 17 percent of the instances.
Supervision is essential in preventing firework-related injuries. Children ages 10 to 14 have the highest risk of injury, followed by teenagers ages 15 to 19. Injuries often result from being too close to fireworks when they explode.
“Be prepared … be safe … and be responsible when dealing with fireworks,” says Chris Martin, administrative director of Emergency Services at Harborview. “Fireworks can be fun, if used safely and with caution. The safest way to prevent firework-related injuries is to leave firework displays to trained professionals.”
However, for those who can’t resist setting off their own fireworks, Martin says adults should purchase only legal fireworks at approved stands, and a designated adult should light all fireworks. She also lists the following precautions:
-Familiarize yourself with your area’s fireworks laws.
-Light all fireworks outside in a clear area away from house, dry leaves or grass and flammable materials such as gas and lighter fluid.
-Always keep a bucket of water or garden hose nearby for emergencies and for pouring on fireworks that do not go off.
-Be sure people are clear of the area before lighting fireworks.
-Know your area’s emergency phone number.
-Teach children the “stop, drop and roll” procedure should their clothes catch on fire.
-Never try to relight or handle fireworks that won’t light. Wait five minutes, soak the firework with water and throw away.
-Don’t smoke or use drugs and/or drink alcohol when handling fireworks.
-Clean up all debris when finished.
