UW Research

Glossary of Terms and Acronyms

IRB of record

The IRB of record is an IRB that assumes IRB responsibilities for another institution or independent investigator for a specific study, group of studies, or for…

justice

An ethical principle discussed in the Belmont Report requiring fairness in the distribution of research burdens and benefits; often expressed in terms of treating persons of…

legally authorized representative (LAR)

A Legally authorized representative (LAR) is an individual or judicial or other body authorized under applicable law to make decisions on behalf of another individual. LARs…

legally-effective informed research consent

Informed consent for research participation is legally effective when it is obtained and documented from the subject or the subject’s legally authorized representative in a manner…

limited data sets

Protected Health Information (PHI) that excludes specific individual identifiers as described in HIPAA regulations. (UW Medicine Privacy Policy COMP.103)

Medicare Secondary Payer Rule (MSP)

Medicare will not pay for an item of service to the extent that payment has been made or can reasonably be expected to be made by…

minimal risk

The University of Washington applies the definition of minimal risk provided in the specific federal regulations that apply to a particular study. When federal regulations do…

minimal risk review

The term commonly used by the University of Washington research community to refer to the expedited review process, as in “Minimal Risk review”.

minor

See: child; See also: assent

minor change

A minor change to a study approved by the UW Institutional Review Board (IRB) neither materially increases risk, nor materially decreases benefit, when considered in light…